2 Kings 15:2

Authorized King James Version

Sixteen years old was he when he began to reign, and he reigned two and fifty years in Jerusalem. And his mother's name was Jecholiah of Jerusalem.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
בֶּן
old
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or
#2
שֵׁ֨שׁ
Sixteen
six (as an overplus beyond five or the fingers of the hand); as ordinal, sixth
#3
עֶשְׂרֵ֤ה
ten (only in combination), i.e., -teen; also (ordinal) -teenth
#4
שָׁנָ֔ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#5
הָיָ֣ה
to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)
#6
מָלַ֖ךְ
and he reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#7
וַֽחֲמִשִּׁ֤ים
and fifty
fifty
#8
וּשְׁתַּ֙יִם֙
two
two; also (as ordinal) twofold
#9
שָׁנָ֔ה
years
a year (as a revolution of time)
#10
מָלַ֖ךְ
and he reigned
to reign; hence (by implication) to take counsel
#11
מִירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine
#12
וְשֵׁ֣ם
name
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character
#13
אִמּ֔וֹ
And his mother's
a mother (as the bond of the family); in a wide sense (both literally and figuratively [like father])
#14
יְכָלְיָ֖הוּ
was Jecholiah
jekoljah or jekiljah, an israelitess
#15
מִירֽוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
in Jerusalem
jerushalaim or jerushalem, the capital city of palestine

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Kings, this passage highlights kingdom of God through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on kingdom of God particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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